Articulation of three core metabolic processes in Arabidopsis: fatty acid biosynthesis, leucine catabolism and starch metabolism

dc.contributor.authorMentzen, Wieslawa I
dc.contributor.authorPeng, Jianling
dc.contributor.authorRansom, Nick
dc.contributor.authorNikolau, Basil J.
dc.contributor.authorWurtele, Eve Syrkin
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-09T09:44:13Z
dc.date.available2014-01-09T09:44:13Z
dc.date.issued2008-07-11
dc.description.abstractElucidating metabolic network structures and functions in multicellular organisms is an emerging goal of functional genomics. We describe the co-expression network of three core metabolic processes in the genetic model plant Arabidopsis thaliana: fatty acid biosynthesis, starch metabolism and amino acid (leucine) catabolism. These co-expression networks form modules populated by genes coding for enzymes that represent the reactions generally considered to define each pathway. However, the modules also incorporate a wider set of genes that encode transporters, cofactor biosynthetic enzymes, precursor-producing enzymes, and regulatory molecules. We tested experimentally the hypothesis that one of the genes tightly co-expressed with starch metabolism module, a putative kinase AtPERK10, will have a role in this process. Indeed, knockout lines of AtPERK10 have an altered starch accumulation. In addition, the co-expression data define a novel hierarchical transcript-level structure associated with catabolism, in which genes performing smaller, more specific tasks appear to be recruited into higher-order modules with a broader catabolic function. Each of these core metabolic pathways is structured as a module of co-expressed transcripts that co-accumulate over a wide range of environmental and genetic perturbations and developmental stages, and represent an expanded set of macromolecules associated with the common task of supporting the functionality of each metabolic pathway. As experimentally demonstrated, co-expression analysis can provide a rich approach towards understanding gene function.IT
dc.description.statusPubblicatoIT
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/1471-2229-8-76IT
dc.identifier.issn1471-2229
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11050/609
dc.language.isoenIT
dc.publisherBioMed CentralIT
dc.relation.ispartofBMC Plant BiologyIT
dc.relation.ispartofseries8;76
dc.rightsAttribuzione - Non commerciale - Non opere derivate 3.0 Italia*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/it/*
dc.subjectarabidopsisIT
dc.subjectcatabolismIT
dc.subjectmetabolicIT
dc.subjectleucineIT
dc.subjectamino acidIT
dc.subject.een-cordisEEN CORDIS::SCIENZE BIOLOGICHE ::Ricerca sul genoma ::BioinformaticaIT
dc.subject.een-cordisEEN CORDIS::SCIENZE BIOLOGICHE ::Ricerca sul genoma ::Espressione genica, ricerca proteomicaIT
dc.subject.programProgram::Biomedicine::Bioinformatics (BI)IT
dc.titleArticulation of three core metabolic processes in Arabidopsis: fatty acid biosynthesis, leucine catabolism and starch metabolismIT
dc.typeArticoloIT
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